Type: Edwardian house and estate on the North Downs, within the Surrey Hills
Owned and run by: The National Trust — one of its most popular properties (over 287,000 visitors in 2020/21, placing it in the Trust's top ten)
Architectural core: A Regency house built 1821–23 by Thomas Cubitt, extensively remodelled 1906–07 for the Grevilles
Remodelling architects: Charles Mewès and Arthur Davis — the architects of The Ritz Hotel, London
Estate: Around 1,400–1,600 acres of rolling downland, ancient woodland, formal gardens and landscape walks
Famous for: The Gold Saloon, the walled Rose Garden, double herbaceous borders, and Mrs Greville's art collection
Historical Significance
The name "Polesden" is thought to be Old English, and a house has stood here since at least 1336. Anthony Rous rebuilt the medieval house in 1630; the economist Arthur Moore added an octagonal pavilion in the 1720s; and in 1797 the playwright Richard Brinsley Sheridan came to live here and began (counter-productive) improvements. The core of today's house was created in 1821–23 when the bookseller Joseph Bonsor commissioned Thomas Cubitt to build an entirely new house. The estate passed through the Geary and Farquhar families until, in 1906–07, it was bought by the brewing multimillionaire William McEwan for his daughter Margaret and her husband the Hon. Ronald Greville, who remodelled it into the sumptuous Edwardian mansion of today. Ronald died in 1908 aged just 46, and Margaret — "a galumphing, greedy, snobbish old toad" in Cecil Beaton's unkind words, but "so shrewd, so kind and so amusingly unkind... altogether a character" in the Queen Mother's — spent three decades as one of the great Edwardian hostesses, filling the house with fine paintings, furniture, porcelain and silver. In 1923 she invited the Duke and Duchess of York (the future George VI and Queen Elizabeth) to honeymoon at Polesden Lacey, where they spent two weeks in the King's Suite designed for Edward VII.
How To Get There
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Getting to Polesden Lacey
Polesden Lacey Photo Gallery
Photographs taken of the House and Gardens in 2024.