The Hotel Nacional de Cuba, opened in 1930, is a historic landmark and symbol of Cuban culture and identity. It is located in the Vedado neighborhood, central Havana, overlooking the Malecón and Havana Bay.

The hotel’s eclectic architecture and gardens feature cannons from the colonial era, part of Havana’s defense system and now a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Over its 90+ years, it has hosted countless celebrities, heads of state, and notable figures, making it a living museum of Cuban history.

The hotel offers luxury accommodations with rooms featuring views of the Caribbean Sea or Havana city. Amenities include a buffet and à la carte restaurant, lobby bar, outdoor swimming pool, fitness center, spa, and live entertainment.

The famous terrace provides breathtaking views of the Malecón, especially at sunset. The Hall of Fame displays photographs and memorabilia of its illustrious guests.

In 1946, it was the site of the infamous Havana Conference, a major meeting of American mobsters. The hotel has also been involved in significant political and historical events in Cuba.

References

1. hotelnacionaldecuba.com
2. en.wikipedia.org
3. www.grancaribehotels.com
4. vacations.aircanada.com

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The Cemeterio de Colón (Christopher Columbus Cemetery), also known as La Necrópolis de Cristóbal Colón, is one of the most important and architecturally significant cemeteries in the world. Here are the key details with references:

Founded in 1876 in Havana’s Vedado neighborhood, the cemetery was created to replace the older Espada Cemetery. It is named after Christopher Columbus, though ironically, there is no monument to him within its grounds

Declared a National Monument of Cuba in 1987, it is renowned for its elaborate sculptures, mausoleums, and chapels, representing a wide range of architectural styles from neoclassical to art deco

otable features include the Central Chapel, modeled after Florence’s Duomo, and the Monument to the Firemen, honoring those who died in Havana’s great fire of 1890

The cemetery is the final resting place for many of Cuba’s most prominent figures, including artists, politicians, scientists, and athletes. It is often compared to other great historic cemeteries like La Recoleta in Buenos Aires and Père Lachaise in Paris

References

1.  en.wikipedia.org
2.  /www.thecubanhistory.com
3.  www.interment.net
4.  www.lahabana.com
5.  www.atlasobscura.com
6.  www.lovecuba.com
7.  southwritlarge.com

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Plaza de la Revolución in Havana is one of the largest and most historically significant public squares in the world.

Originally conceived in the 1920s by French urban planner Jean-Claude Forestier as Plaza Cívica (Civic Square), it was renamed Plaza de la Revolución after the Cuban Revolution in 1959

The centerpiece is the José Martí Memorial, a 138.5-meter star-shaped tower completed in 1958. It houses a museum, an observation deck with panoramic views of Havana, and an 18-meter marble statue of Martí by sculptor Juan José Sicre

The plaza is flanked by government buildings, including the Ministry of the Interior, which features the iconic steel mural of Che Guevara based on Alberto Korda’s famous photograph. A similar mural of Camilo Cienfuegos is displayed on another building

Plaza de la Revolución has been the stage for major political events, including Fidel Castro’s speeches to crowds of up to a million people, especially on May Day and the anniversary of the Revolution

References

1.  www.aroundtheworld4u.com
2.  www.tripcuba.org
3.  www.lonelyplanet.com
4.  en.wikipedia.org
5.  insightcuba.com

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Parque Central is one of Havana’s most iconic and vibrant public spaces, located at the heart of the city.

Parque Central is situated between Prado, Neptuno, Zulueta, and San José streets, adjacent to San Rafael Boulevard. It is bordered by some of Havana’s most significant buildings, including the Gran Teatro de La Habana, Hotel Inglaterra, Hotel Telégrafo, Hotel Parque Central, and the Manzana de Gómez shopping complex

The park features a central marble statue of José Martí, erected in 1905—the first of thousands of Martí monuments across Cuba. The park is also adorned with 28 royal palms, symbolizing Martí’s birth date (January 28)

Completed in 1877 after the demolition of Havana’s city walls, Parque Central became a social and cultural hub. It was expanded to its current size in the late 19th century and has since been a microcosm of daily life in Havana

The park is surrounded by historic hotels (such as the Iberostar Parque Central and Gran Hotel Manzana Kempinski), theaters, and cultural landmarks. It’s a popular spot for both locals and tourists, ideal for people-watching, resting, or beginning a city tour

References

1.  /en.wikipedia.org
2.  www.lahabana.com
3.  pineqone.com
4.  www.lonelyplanet.com
5.  aroundus.com

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La Catedral de la Virgen María de la Concepción Inmaculada de La Habana (The Cathedral of the Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception of Havana) is more commonly referred to as Havana Cathedral or Catedral de La Habana.

The cathedral’s full official name is Catedral de la Purísima Concepción de María (Cathedral of the Purest Conception of Mary) or La Santísima y Metropolitana Iglesia Catedral de La Habana (The Most Holy and Metropolitan Cathedral Church of Havana)

Built between 1748 and 1777 by the Jesuits, the cathedral was consecrated in 1782 and became the seat of the Archdiocese of San Cristóbal de la Habana. The Jesuits were expelled from Cuba in 1767, so the church was completed by others

The cathedral is renowned for its Baroque facade, asymmetrical bell towers, and the use of coral blocks in its construction, which contain fossilized marine flora and fauna

References

1.  www.sacred-destinations.com
2.  havanatimes.org
3.  en.wikipedia.org

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